13 February 2011

NEW ANOPHELES MOSQUITO- WEST AFRICA

NEW ANOPHELES MOSQUITO- WEST AFRICA

MALARIA, NEW ANOPHELES MOSQUITO -  WEST AFRICA
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A ProMED-mail post
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ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases
<http://www.isid.org>

Date: Tue 3 Feb 2011
Source: BBC News [edited]
<http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-12352565>


New mosquito type raises concern
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Scientists have identified a new type of mosquito. It is a subgroup
of _Anopheles gambiae_, the insect species responsible for most of the
malaria transmission in Africa. Researchers tell Science magazine that
this new mosquito appears to be very susceptible to the parasite that
causes the disease -- which raises concern. The type may have evaded
classification until now because it rests away from human dwellings
where most scientific collections tend to be made.

Dr Michelle Riehle, from the Pasteur Institute in Paris, France, and
colleagues made their discovery in Burkina Faso, where they gathered
mosquitoes from ponds and puddles near villages over a period of 4
years. When they examined these insects in the lab, they found many to
be genetically distinct from any _A. gambiae_ insects previously
recorded.

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